This text is the third part of a blog series discussing scaling Rails applications, focusing on determining the ideal number of threads per process. It explains how the Global Virtual Machine (GVL) affects thread states and introduces a tool called perfm for instrumenting the GVL to measure thread behavior in production applications. By analyzing metrics like I/O percentage and average stall time using perfm, the article demonstrates how to practically validate a theoretical thread count derived from Amdahl's Law. The author concludes that for well-optimized Rails applications, a max_threads value around 3 is often optimal to balance concurrency and minimize GVL contention.
Links:
bigbinary.com/blog/tuning-puma-max-threads-configu…
Official Resources:
www.ruby-lang.org/
ruby-doc.org/
rubyonrails.org/
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